Unveiling Famagusta's Rich History in North Cyprus:
Famagusta, a port city on the eastern coast of Northern Cyprus, boasts a captivating history, intricately woven into the fabric of the island’s narrative. Nestled between Capes Greco and Eloea, approximately 55 kilometers east of Nicosia, it thrives with the deepest harbor in Cyprus.
Famagusta’s origin story dates back to the 3rd century BCE, established by Ptolemy II, a Macedonian-Egyptian king, and named Arsinoe. Centuries later, the city witnessed a surge in its fortunes. A massive influx of Christian refugees fleeing the fall of Acre in 1291 transformed the once-humble village into a prosperous center of trade.
Famagusta’s control changed hands throughout history. The 14th century saw the port being seized by Genoa and later, Venice in 1489. The Venetians adorned the city with imposing fortifications, transforming it into the capital of Cyprus.
The 1974 Turkish intervention significantly altered the course of Famagusta’s history. Varosha was subsequently sealed off, bringing tourism to a halt. The city witnessed the arrival of settlers from mainland Turkey, with parts of Varosha being resettled after 1976.
Today, Famagusta houses the Eastern Mediterranean University, established in 1986. Ferry services connecting Mersin (Turkey) and Latakia (Syria) also include a stop in Famagusta.
Spectacular attractions of the city:
Famagusta is one of the finest examples of medieval architecture in the eastern Mediterranean with many beautiful places to see. For instance Famagusta City Walls, Lala Mustafa Pasha Mosque, Othello Castle, Salamis ruins, Sea Gate and St. Barnabas Monastery are some of the most famous attractions of this district.
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Yeni Boğaziçi: A Seaside Paradise in North Cyprus
Nestled in North Cyprus, Yeni Boğaziçi entices travelers seeking a perfect blend of pristine beaches, historical charm, and convenient access to urban amenities.
Yeni Boğaziçi boasts some of the most captivating sandy beaches in the region. Imagine sinking your toes into the soft sand and basking in the warm Mediterranean sun.
A mere 5-minute drive separates Yeni Boğaziçi from the vibrant center of Famagusta, pulsating with cultural experiences and a variety of shops and restaurants. The esteemed Eastern Mediterranean University is also easily accessible, making the village an ideal choice for students and faculty.
Spectacular attractions of the city:
- Salamis Ancient City:
Salamis likely began small near its harbor, but a major earthquake around 1100 BC forced residents of the nearby copper trading center, Tuzla, to relocate. This influx significantly boosted Salamis’ size and growth.
- Sandy beaches
- Water sports
- beach bars and restaurants
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